Local Transition Periods

This factsheet provides guidance to CDEM Groups on the CDEM Act 2002 requirements relating to local transition periods.

These documents should be used when declaring or giving notice, extending or terminating a local transition period.

What is a transition period?

A transition period enables a seamless transition from the emergency response phase to the recovery stage.

Civil Defence Emergency Management Groups can give notice of a local transition period following an emergency, whether a state of local emergency has been declared or not. A local transition period lasts for 28 days (unless extended or terminated earlier).

The Minister for Emergency Management can give notice of a national transition period. A national transition period lasts for 90 days (unless extended or terminated earlier).

During a transition period Recovery Managers have access to powers they may need during the early stages of recovery. These powers allow them to take actions such as:

  • closing roads and public places
  • undertaking works – for example, earthworks required for stabilising land and properties
  • removing or securing dangerous structures and material
  • entering a property to rescue people or save lives.

Powers can only be used if they meet three legal tests. The action must in the Recovery Manager’s opinion be:

  • in the public interest
  • necessary or desirable to ensure a timely and effective recovery AND
  • proportionate in the circumstances.

You can still go about your daily business under a transition period but make sure you listen to and follow any instructions from civil defence and emergency services.